A Common Ground Dweller on the Conservation Land

 

Common name: Wintergreen (Checkerberry)

Scientific name: Gaultheria procumbens

Identifying Characteristics:  Evergreen plant that 

continues photosynthesis 

through the winter.       

Stems: Creeping underground stems with small reddish stalks that are less than 6“ high.                  

Leaves: Spoon-shaped; less than 0.5” long; bright green, shiny, and have a leathery appearance.                                                 

Flowers: Tiny white flowers, summer   

Berries: Edible scarlet berries, winter

Ecological Role:  Berries eaten by birds, chipmunk and other wildlife.    

Interesting fact: Leaves can be eaten.  Oil from leaves has pain-relieving properties.  Tea from leaves ease symptoms of rheumatism.